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Learn Additional of ADHD Medication The first class of medications doctors prescribe for ADHD is called stimulants. These drugs boost brain chemicals norepinephrine and dopamine. Short- and long-acting stimulant pills are available. The long-acting version of these drugs will allow you to take the medication continuously throughout the day, which minimizes side effects from ups and downs in drug levels. Stimulants Stimulants, the most popular type of medication used to treat ADHD are also the most effective. About 70 to 80 percent of people suffering from ADHD benefit from stimulants. They do this by boosting brain chemicals called dopamine and norepinephrine. These influence your ability to concentrate and pay attention. They come in a variety of forms, like tablets, pills, extended release (ER), and orally disintegrating tablets. Your doctor will recommend one that's right for you. They'll consider whether you want to take the stimulant in conjunction with food, the speed of action, and any possible side effects. Ritalin is the most commonly prescribed ADHD stimulant. Concerta, Focalin and Daytrana are also common. They are in a class of medications called methylphenidates. This group also includes atomoxetine Strattera Tenex Intuniv Kapvay and Tenex. These medications aren't considered to be addictive in the doses used to treat ADHD. They can cause issues such as a loss of appetite, sleep problems and an increase in heart rate and blood tension. adhd medication names can also interact with certain medications or medical conditions. Doctors should be on the lookout for people who suffer from ADHD who are taking stimulants. Finding the appropriate dosage and medication for each individual can take some time. It is essential to openly communicate with your health care provider and report any adverse changes or adverse effects, like an abrupt change in appetite or mood, and how the medication is effective for you or your child. Stimulant drugs have been used to treat ADHD since the 1960s and are extremely secure when taken in the dosage prescribed. They are effective for 70 to 80 percent of children and adults and can help reduce hyperactivity, inattention and impulsivity symptoms. They can reduce fidgeting and interrupting, and improve the ability to learn and social skills. The majority of children and adults who are taking stimulants will need to continue taking them throughout their lives, however certain types of stimulants can be reduced or discontinue the use of these substances. Medications are often combined with other treatments including behavior therapy and skill training. Nonstimulant medications can be beneficial when stimulants don't work or cause undesirable adverse effects. They can improve the way stimulants function and assist you or your child concentrate in a controlled manner, manage impulses, and pay attention. These medications, which are generally in a class called alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists, are employed “off label” to treat ADHD for many, many years before FDA approval. The medications in this class are clonidine, guanfacine, and a brand new medication called Atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications are in another class of drugs than the methylphenidates and are less likely to cause adverse reactions, but they do not perform as fast. These drugs increase the amount of norepinephrine that is produced in the brain which is responsible for controlling emotions and paying attention. They can take anywhere from four to six weeks before they begin to work however they typically see improvement within the space of a few days. They can be combined with stimulants, or used on their own to boost their effectiveness.